It was acquired by Stratasys in June As of AprilMakerBot has sold overdesktop 3D printers worldwide. Smith was one of the founding members of the RepRap Research Foundation, [7] a non-profit group created to help advance early research in the area of open-source 3D printers.
The company started shipping kits in April and had sold approximately 3, units as of March Demand for the kits was so great in that the company solicited MakerBot owners to provide parts for future devices from their own MakerBots. In AprilZachary Smith was pushed out, [14] involving disagreement on adherence to open source principles, and likely also about integration with Stratasys. Private security led out employees laid off around the same time. The deal provided that MakerBot would operate as a distinct brand and subsidiary of Stratasys, serving the consumer and desktop market segments.
When acquired, Makerbot had sold printers. In Aprilit was reported that in an effort to integrate MakerBot's activities better with those of Stratasys, Jaglom laid off around of employees and closed the existing three MakerBot retail locations.
MakerBot's first products were sold as do it yourself kits, requiring only minor soldering, with an assembly process compared to assembling IKEA furniture. The source files needed to build the devices were put on Thingiverseallowing anyone to make one from scratch. Because of the open source nature of the product, any suggestions for improvements came from users.
During its primary production run April to Septemberthe Cupcake CNC kit was updated several times to incorporate new upgrades into each successive version.
It shipped with many of the aftermarket upgrades that had been built for Cupcake. The stock Thing-O-Matic included a heated, automated build platform, an MK5 plastruder, a redesigned z-stage and upgraded electronics.
The Thing-O-Matic was discontinued in the spring of Assembly instructions are available online through the MakerBot Wiki. As such, the Thing-O-Matic can be heavily altered and improved by users. Some MakerBot operators developed upgrades to the platform that were later incorporated into factory kits. MakerBot has credited those early innovators in their documentation, [25] and even on some of the PCB silkscreen layouts. In January MakerBot introduced the Replicator.
It offered more than double the build volume of the Thing-o-Matic at Other features included a dual extruder allowing two-color builds, an LCD screen and a control pad.
The Replicator was sold pre-assembled with no kit version available. It was the last open-source MakerBot printer. In SeptemberMakerBot introduced the Replicator 2. This newest model again increased the build volume, this time to The dual extruder was changed back to a single extruder head, while the upgraded electronics, LCD, and gamepad remained similar to the original Replicator.
Unlike previous models, the Replicator 2 can print only using PLA plastic, which comes sold in sealed bags with desiccate to protect it from moisture. The 2X model was intended as an experimental version of the 2 that includes a completely enclosed build area, redesigned dual-extruders, and a heated aluminum build platform — all of which enable printing with ABS plastic and dual-material printing.
The product was designed to allow MakerBot users to scan physical objects and turn them into digital, 3D printable models. The accompanying software allowed models to be edited, printed immediately, or uploaded to Thingiverse.
Released alongside the Replicator Mini and 5th Generation Replicator, the Z18 offers a build volume of Envisioned as a solution for major clients, the MakerBot Innovation Center incorporates hardware optimized suite of 3D PrintersSAAS workflow software, [32] training services, and enterprise support. Until midmanufacturing was performed in its own facilities in New York, then it was contracted to Jabil Circuit.
The New York manufacturing personnel was laid off, while development, logistics, and repair operations remain in New York. MakerBot hosts the online community Thingiversewhere users can upload 3D printable files, document designs, and collaborate 3D printing projects and on open source hardware.
The site is a collaborative repository for design files used in 3D printing, laser cutting and other DIY manufacturing processes. They sent a bust of Stephen Colbertprinted on a MakerBot 3D printer, into the stratosphere attached to a helium filled weather balloon. Netflix published in September the documentary Print the Legend about Makerbot history. Due to its detachment from open source community, the departure of its founders, reliability problems with the 'smart extruder' and questionable users clauses on the Thingiverse site, [41] there have been many recent controversies [42] around Makerbot.
Additionally, the company has lost substantial market-share to competitors such as Ultimaker and Aleph Objects. The Fifth generation was equipped with an interchangeable extruder with some self-diagnostics capabilities.
It was new in the market and supposed to help printer maintenance but reliability problem occurred with very short lifespan on the extruder, requiring frequent replacement at high cost. This led to a class action lawsuit [47] which was dismissed [48] [49] Ultimately, Makerbot replaced the failing extruder with a new version.
Around September the company stated that for their new Replicator 2 they "will not share the way the physical machine is designed or our GUI". With these models, MakerBot transitioned from open source hardware controllers, extruders, and firmware to proprietary versions of the above.
They also changed print file formats from the S3G format used by earlier printers to the new STL format. Inthe company faced significant criticism when it filed patent applications for designs that some claimed had been invented by members of its community and published to Thingiverse, such as the quick release extruder.
Community members accused MakerBot of asserting ownership over their designs when those designs had been contributed with the understanding that they would remain open source. Then-CEO Bre Pettis released a statement dismissing these critics, citing patents that had been filed for unique inventions prior to any community-created designs, namely that the patent for the quick release extruder was originally filed in while the open source design was first published to Thingiverse in From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Get paid to make parts for future MakerBots. Retrieved August 24, Open Source — A Founder Perspective". Retrieved June 19, Advances in Autonomous Mini Robots: Retrieved 2 February Retrieved 30 November Archived from the original on The 3D Hubs Trend Report launches every quarter, using data from 6, active service providers creating 1, 3D printed parts.
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