How to move the wallet blockchain files to another directory – QT wallet

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Bitcoin Core runs as a full network node and maintains a local copy of the block chain. This data independence improves wallet privacy and security. With local access to the complete set of headers and transactions, Bitcoin Core can use full verification to tell when peers lie about payments. However, dealing with the block chain comes at a price. An ever-growing data set causes smaller hard drives to fill up quickly.

This article describes two approaches that can be used with either a new or existing Bitcoin Core 0. To protect yourself from loss of funds, make a backup of your wallet now. After the backup has been saved, bitcoin qt move blockchain stock Bitcoin Core. The first step is finding the default data directory. Mac, Windows, and Linux version of Bitcoin Core each store data in a different location.

The procedure described here will use a graphical file browser bitcoin qt move blockchain stock find it. On Windows 7, begin by clicking on the Windows menu. Then click your username from the right-hand menu. Windows Explorer should show a folder containing other folders such as Contacts and Desktop. Another folder, AppData is hidden by default. Windows Explorer should now display an AppData folder. Then enter the Roaming folder, where the Bitcoin folder is contained.

Double click on the Application Support folder. On Ubuntu, open a file bitcoin qt move blockchain stock by clicking on the folder icon in the launcher. Having found the default data directory, we can now copy it.

Be sure that Bitcoin Core has been shut bitcoin qt move blockchain stock and is no longer running. The software occasionally takes a minute or two to completely exit. Begin by renaming the Bitcoin Core data directory. Use the name bitcoin-backup. This allows recovery of bitcoin qt move blockchain stock original data directory in case something goes wrong. To recover the original, reinstate the original name of the bitcoin-backup folder either Bitcoin or.

Next copy the renamed bitcoin data directory to a destination of your choice. This can be the same hard drive, an external hard drive, or a removable medium such as USB drive or SD card.

Copying data may require only a few minutes or a couple of hours, depending on how up-to-date your copy of the block chain is and the speed of your hardware. You can now rename the copied bitcoin qt move blockchain stock. For example, it might be convenient to use the name Bitcoin. With no default data directory, Bitcoin Core assumes that this is its first session. Launching Bitcoin Core should yield a welcome screen.

This screen gives you to option to store data in the default location or a custom location. Select the second option. Bitcoin Core should continue starting up. When the process completes, the software should work exactly as it did before. When ready to proceed to the next step, close the application.

At this point your system contains two more or less identical copies of the data directory. Assuming there were no issues with the move, the original can now be deleted. Browse to the location of the bitcoin-backup directory and delete it. Users of Armory on Mac face a tricky problem when trying to move the Bitcoin Core data directory. Armory only recognizes the default data directory on OS X.

Moving it means that Armory will bitcoin qt move blockchain stock longer function. Fortunately, the solution is relatively simple. Create a symbolic link from the new data directory to the old default directory. Creating this link allows the new data directory to be used bitcoin qt move blockchain stock if it still resided at the old location. Begin by launching the Terminal application. Instead of pulling the data directory out from under Bitcoin Core and then supplying a new path after startup, the data directory can be passed as the command line parameter datadir.

This approach keeps the existing default data directory intact. It also allows multiple data directories to be used side-by-side. Windows users can create a shortcut that uses the command line option datadir.

Doing so directs Bitcoin Core to use, not the default data directory, but the one given as a parameter. Browse to the location of the Bitcoin Core executable C: Next, add the command line option datadirusing the path to your data directory.

Double clicking the newly-created shortcut will direct Bitcoin Core to use the new data directory. This places a shortcut on the desktop. Double clicking the resulting shortcut starts Bitcoin Core with the custom data directory. Although a similar shortcut-based approach will work on OS X, creating a clickable icon is much more difficult. Copy the Data Directory Having found the default data directory, we can now copy it.

Delete the Original Data Directory At this point your system contains two more or less identical copies of the data directory. Command Line Parameter Instead of pulling the data directory out from under Bitcoin Core and then supplying a new path after startup, the data directory can be passed as the command line parameter datadir. Conclusions Moving the Bitcoin Core data directory can be helpful in two situations: Was this post useful?

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That's how much it'd cost me to send 0. And this is actually quite cheap compared to a few days ago, when transaction fees were even higher, making Bitcoin barely usable for microtransactions. And cheap transactions, especially for small amounts of BTC, are supposedly one of Bitcoin's biggest advantages. Yes, you can now tip strippers with Bitcoin. The transaction fees are raging due to several factors. One is the size of the block in Bitcoin's blockchain, which is limiting the number of transactions that can go through at any given time.

Bitcoin's network is powered by miners, people and companies who use a tremendous amount of computing power to create new bitcoins. And when there's too many transactions to process—which currently happens very often—miners will prioritize transactions that pay a higher fee.

The situation improved with the recent SegWit upgrade of the Bitcoin software, but it will take a while—weeks or months—before users start seeing benefits of SegWit. Another reason is Bitcoin Cash, a competing cryptocurrency that split off from Bitcoin on August 1. Since the two cryptocurrencies are similar, it's simple for miners to switch from mining Bitcoin to Bitcoin Cash.

And for reasons explained here , sometimes it's more profitable to mine Bitcoin Cash than Bitcoin. Whenever miners start switching to Bitcoin Cash, Bitcoin's network becomes slower, and transaction fees rise; we've seen this swing happen a couple of times before and it's likely to keep happening for a while.

This is not good for Bitcoin. A few bucks or even a few dozen bucks per transaction isn't a deal breaker for investors, but for someone who wants to use Bitcoin as payment—which is kind of the point of Bitcoin in the first place—that's far too expensive. The good news is that the fees are likely to get better. The bad news is that it won't happen very soon.

SegWit has paved the way for a further upgrade called the Lightning Network , which should vastly reduce fees, but the software, or even its specifications, aren't ready yet.

This will reduce strain on the network and make transaction fees lower, but switching to SegWit2x requires a so-called hard fork, meaning that Bitcoin is once again splitting into two, which could bring new trouble.

Luckily, Bitcoin users aren't completely without options right now. One thing you can do is wait until the network is less strained at night, during the weekend , which is when transaction fees will go down.

You can also check this service to see which transaction fees are currently the most economic for you. At the time of this writing, a Bitcoin fee of satoshis per byte will be enough for your transaction to go through in about 30 minutes Bitcoin transaction fees are expressed in satoshis , which is one hundred millionth of a Bitcoin, per byte size of the transaction, which is typically a little over bytes.

Have in mind that fee estimators aren't perfect; an alternative service that shows you the currently optimal fee is this one. Paying a fee that's too high is unnecessary, as it doesn't carry any additional benefit. But paying too small a fee means your transaction won't go through fast, or at all.

This information won't help you much if you use a wallet that doesn't let you change transaction fees, so maybe it's time to switch to a different wallet. For example, a mobile Bitcoin wallet called Mycelium offers several possibilities for Bitcoin transaction fees: If you choose the low-priority fee, your transaction might take longer to go through but it will be cheaper.

Conversely, a high priority transaction will almost surely go through quickly but it will be expensive. For even more control, you could try out the Electrum wallet , which lets you set any fee for your transactions, though you need to enable the option manually in the settings. If you choose too small a fee, your transaction might forever stay in Bitcoin's backlog. Coinomi is another mobile-only wallet which lets you customize your transaction fees.

There are other things you could do to make transaction fees lower, though it requires a slightly higher level of knowledge. If you've received a lot of small transactions to a Bitcoin address, and then send bitcoins from that address, the transaction will be larger in bytes and thus more expensive. If you enable the "Coins" tab in the desktop version of Electrum you can minimize the number of inputs for your transaction, which will make it cheaper.

If you're moving bitcoins from an exchange and not a wallet, you likely won't be able to set a fee, and many exchanges have very high fees set up. Exchanges mostly don't do that because they're evil; they do it because they want to make sure the transaction went through, or else they'll need to deal with support tickets.

Unfortunately, at this point there's little you can do about this besides find an exchange that is a bit more reasonable with this regard than others.

Have in mind that, on top of transaction fees, exchanges will likely charge their own additional fees, so you should focus on the total costs. Bitcoin fees are currently very expensive, but this will likely get better in a few months.

But even right now, by choosing the right wallet and making sure you use the optimal fee, you'll do a lot better than just paying whichever fee you're offered. We're using cookies to improve your experience. Click Here to find out more. Tech Like Follow Follow. Fly across the water with this motorized body board.