API reference (JSON-RPC)

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Bitcoin Core runs as a full network node and maintains a local copy of the block chain. This data independence improves wallet privacy and security. With local access to the complete set of headers and transactions, Bitcoin Core can use full verification to tell when peers lie about payments. However, dealing with the block chain comes at a price. An ever-growing data set causes smaller hard drives to fill up quickly.

Bitcoin cli commands for windows article describes two approaches that can be used with either a new or existing Bitcoin Core 0. To protect yourself bitcoin cli commands for windows loss of funds, make a backup of your wallet now. After the backup has been saved, exit Bitcoin Core.

The first step is finding the default data directory. Mac, Windows, and Linux version of Bitcoin Core each store data in a different location. The procedure described here will use a graphical file browser to find it. On Windows 7, begin by clicking on the Windows menu. Then click your username from the right-hand menu.

Windows Explorer should show bitcoin cli commands for windows folder containing other folders such as Contacts and Desktop. Another bitcoin cli commands for windows, AppData is hidden by default. Windows Explorer should now display an AppData folder. Then enter the Roaming folder, where the Bitcoin folder is contained. Double click on the Application Support folder. On Ubuntu, open a file browser by clicking on the folder icon in the launcher.

Having found the default data directory, we can now copy it. Be sure that Bitcoin Core has been shut down and is no longer running.

The software occasionally takes a minute or two to completely exit. Begin by renaming the Bitcoin Core data directory. Use the name bitcoin-backup. This allows recovery of the original data directory in case something goes wrong. To recover the original, reinstate the original name of the bitcoin-backup folder either Bitcoin or. Next copy the renamed bitcoin data directory to a destination of your choice.

This can be the bitcoin cli commands for windows hard drive, an external hard drive, or a removable medium such as USB drive or SD card. Copying data may require only a few minutes or a couple of hours, depending on how up-to-date your copy of the block chain is and the speed of your hardware. You can now rename the copied folder. For example, it might be convenient to use the name Bitcoin. With no default data directory, Bitcoin Core assumes that this is its first session.

Launching Bitcoin Core should yield a welcome screen. This screen gives you to option to store data in the default location or a custom location. Select the second option. Bitcoin Core should continue starting up. When the process completes, the software should work exactly as it did before. When ready to proceed to the next step, close the application. At this point your system contains two more or less identical copies of the data directory.

Assuming there were no issues with the move, the original can now be deleted. Browse to the location of the bitcoin-backup directory bitcoin cli commands for windows delete it. Users of Armory on Mac face a tricky problem when trying to move the Bitcoin Core data directory.

Armory only recognizes the default data directory on OS X. Moving it means that Armory will no longer function. Fortunately, the solution is relatively simple. Create a symbolic link from the new data directory to the old default directory. Creating this link allows the new data directory to be used as if it still resided at the old location. Begin by launching the Terminal application.

Instead of pulling the data directory out from under Bitcoin Core and then supplying a new path after startup, the data directory can be passed as the command line parameter datadir.

This approach keeps the existing default data directory intact. It also allows multiple data directories to be used side-by-side. Windows users can create a shortcut that uses the command line option datadir. Doing so directs Bitcoin Core to use, not the default data directory, but the one given as a parameter. Browse to the location of the Bitcoin Core executable C: Next, add the command line option datadirusing the path to your data directory. Double clicking the newly-created shortcut will direct Bitcoin Bitcoin cli commands for windows to use the new data directory.

This places a shortcut on the desktop. Double clicking the resulting shortcut starts Bitcoin Core with the custom data directory. Although a similar shortcut-based approach will work on OS X, creating a clickable icon is much more difficult. Copy the Data Bitcoin cli commands for windows Having found the default bitcoin cli commands for windows directory, we can now copy it.

Delete the Original Data Directory At this point your system contains two more or less identical copies of the data directory. Command Line Parameter Instead of pulling the data directory out from under Bitcoin Core and then supplying a new path after startup, the data directory can be passed as the command line parameter datadir. Conclusions Moving the Bitcoin Core data directory can be helpful in two situations: Was this post useful?

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Run bitcoind or bitcoin-qt -server. You must create a bitcoin. A list of RPC calls will be shown. If you are learning the API, it is a very good idea to use the test network run bitcoind -testnet and bitcoin-cli -testnet.

Running Bitcoin with the -server argument or running bitcoind tells it to function as a HTTP JSON-RPC server, but Basic access authentication must be used when communicating with it, and, for security, by default, the server only accepts connections from other processes on the same machine. See the rpcssl wiki page for setup instructions and a list of all bitcoin. Allowing arbitrary machines to access the JSON-RPC port using the rpcallowip configuration option is dangerous and strongly discouraged -- access should be strictly limited to trusted machines.

To access the server you should find a suitable library for your language. See the proper money handling page for notes on avoiding rounding errors when handling bitcoin values. It automatically generates Python methods for RPC calls. However, due to its design for supporting old versions of Python, it is also rather inefficient.

Generally, this version is recommended. While BitcoinRPC lacks a few obscure features from jsonrpc, software using only the ServiceProxy class can be written the same to work with either version the user might choose to install:. Get the rebar dependency from https: The jsonRPCClient library uses fopen and will throw an exception saying "Unable to connect" if it receives a or error from bitcoind.

This prevents you from being able to see error messages generated by bitcoind as they are sent with status or You must set the client's credentials; for example:. The btcrpcclient package can be used to communicate with Bitcoin. You must provide credentials to match the client you are communicating with. A library for serializing and deserializing Json will make your life a lot easier:.

There is also a wrapper for Json. NET called Bitnet https: A more complete library and wrapper for Bitcoin also for Litecoin and all Bitcoin clones is BitcoinLib https: Querying the daemon with BitcoinLib is as simple as:. Multi-wallet can be enabled by using more than one -wallet argument when starting Bitcoin, either on the command line or in the Bitcoin config file. This was also included in Bitcoin Core 0. Wallet-level RPC calls like importaddress or listtransactions can specify which wallet file will be accessed.

For more details see the Bitcoin Core 0. Alternatively but not available in Bitcoin Core at this time , an additional parameter can be specified to -rpcauth naming a default wallet for JSON-RPC accesses to the normal endpoint. Fatalf "error creating new btc client: Fatalf "error listing accounts: Amount and write to stdout for label, amount: Fatalf "address receiver1 seems to be invalid: Fatalf "address receiver2 seems to be invalid: SendMany "some-account-label-from-which-to-send", receivers if err!

Add new JProperty "jsonrpc", "1. Add new JProperty "id", "1" ; joe. GetBytes s ; webRequest. Write byteArray, 0, byteArray. Retrieved from " https: Pages with syntax highlighting errors Technical Developer Bitcoin Core documentation. Navigation menu Personal tools Create account Log in. Views Read View source View history. Sister projects Essays Source. This page was last edited on 11 May , at Content is available under Creative Commons Attribution 3.

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