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Purple drank is a slang term for a concoction which includes a prescription -strength cough syrup used in a manner inconsistent with its labelingthus making it a recreational drug.
The mixture became popular in the hip hop community in the southern United States in the s, originating in Houston. The prescription-strength cough syrup used in purple drank contains codeine and promethazine not to be confused with dextromethorphan ; DXM. The amount of cough syrup used "can exceed up to 25 times the recommended dose. There are numerous slang terms for purple drank, including sizzurp[4] lean[5] syrup[4] drank[4] barre[4] purple jelly[4] Buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod tea[6] dirty Sprite[7] and Tsikuni.
The physiological effects of purple drank on the user is to produce mild "euphoric side buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod, which are accompanied by "motor-skill impairment, lethargy, drowsiness, and a dissociative feeling from all other parts of the body".
This phenomenon is often appealing to first-time users. In an article following the hospitalization of the rapper Lil Wayne alleged to be related to purple drank, the Los Angeles Times spoke to physician and hospitalist Dr.
George Fallieras, on the hazards of the concoction. Fallieras stated that in its intended usage, "The codeine in the medicine serves as a pain reliever and also suppresses coughing. A second drug in the cough syrup, known as promethazine, is used as an antihistamine and commonly used to treat motion sickness and nausea. This is a very common cough syrup that, when taken in appropriately prescribed quantities, is quite safe. Dangers arise in higher dosages because promethazine is a depressant of the central nervous system and codeine is a respiratory depressant.
When codeine is taken in very large amounts, it can cause one to stop breathing. The addictive nature of the drink means that trying to discontinue regular usage can bring about symptoms of withdrawal. Everybody wants me to stop all this and all that. It ain't that easy. According to Houston-based author Lance Scott Walker, purple drank developed in that city around the s when blues musicians would take Robitussin and cut it with beer.
Later when wine coolers came onto the market, they substituted for beer. Professor Ronald Peters, also a Houston resident, points out that purple drank remained a local Houston phenomenon until the s rapper DJ Screw released several tunes mentioning the drink in his mixtapes which were extremely popular in the Houston area.
Walker holds that DJ Screw's music was particularly appropriate for Houston's climate. Due to the heat and expanse of the Houston area residents spent long drives in their cars, "the music that most appropriately complements that has always been the buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod of Buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod Screw, it's slowed down — and when I say slowed down I mean he would record sessions in his apartment with rappers freestyling over beats and he would make these big mixtapes and then he would actually slow them down even further on his cassette recorder.
Walker points out that purple drank had never been stigmatized in Houston, but with the apparently purple drank related early death of DJ Screw, the concoction became the focus of law enforcement in the Houston area with felony charges being applied for some aspects surrounding it.
Houston producer DJ Screw popularized the concoction, which is widely attributed as a source of inspiration for the " chopped and screwed " style of hip hop music. Inthe University of Texas found that 8. As ofthe price of purple drank in Houston is twice the price as it is in Los Angeles.
Purple drank is confirmed or suspected to have caused the deaths of several prominent users. Respiratory depression is a potentially serious or fatal adverse drug reaction associated with the use of codeinebut mainly the danger lies in the much more potent and CNS - depressing phenothiazine-related antihistamine promethazine. This depression is dose-related and is the mechanism for the potentially fatal consequences of overdose: As with most CNS depressants, mixing with alcohol greatly increases the risk of respiratory failure and other complications.
DJ Screwwho popularized the codeine-based drink, died of a codeine-promethazine- alcohol overdose on November 16,buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod months after the video to Three 6 Mafia 's single debuted. Ed Winter, assistant chief of the Coroner's Office, said the levels of the medication were elevated, but not enough to deem the death an overdose.
However, Pimp C had a history of sleep apneaa condition that causes one to stop breathing for short periods during sleep. A spokesman for the coroner's office said that the combination of sleep apnea and cough medication probably suppressed Pimp C's breathing long enough to bring on his death. Fredo Santanaan American rapper who frequently made references to the drink in his music, died of a fatal seizure on January 19, According to TMZ, he had been suffering from liver and kidney problems, which were believed to be the result of his lean addiction.
In SeptemberTerrence Kiela San Diego Chargers player, was arrested during practice for the possession with intent to sell prescription cough syrup for use in making the drink. Kiel was charged with two felony counts of transporting a controlled substance and three counts of possession for sale of a controlled substance.
On July 8,Johnny Jollya Green Bay Packers player, was pulled over in his car for playing an excessive level of music in a nightclub parking lot. The officers found a Dr Pepper bottle in a holder next to two Styrofoam cups containing soda and ice.
The officers said the cups and the bottle all emitted "strong odors buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod codeine. Jolly faced a possible maximum sentence of up to 20 years in jail, but as a first time offender he would be eligible for probation. On July 5,former Oakland Raiders quarterback JaMarcus Russell was arrested at his home in Mobile, Alabamafor possession of codeine syrup without a prescription.
He was arrested as part of an undercover narcotics investigation. Russell was booked into city jail buy liquid promethazine codeine fed ex cod released soon afterwards after making his bail.
On March 15,Lil Wayne was hospitalized with seizures allegedly after taking the drug [30] Fellow rapper Birdmanhowever denied that the seizures were in any way connected to drugs.
On June 11,just days after being robbed at gunpoint in San Francisco, rapper 2 Chainz was arrested at Los Angeles International Airport on charges of possessing promethazine and codeine the primary ingredients of purple drank along with marijuana.
Several legal commercial products loosely based on the concept of "purple drank" are marketed in the United States. The commercial product contains no codeine or promethazine, but claims to "Slow Your Roll" with a combination of herbal ingredients such as valerian root and rose hips as well as the hormone melatonin.
These commercial products have been criticized for their potential to serve as gateways to the dangerous illegal concoction. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Adventures in Dirty South Hip-hop. Yacoubian Jr; Lecresha A. Peters; Artist Ellis Journal of drug education. What the Hell Is Sizzurp? Archived May 16,at the Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on October 26, Retrieved October 19, Arizona "Purple Drank" Warning". Retrieved January 21, Retrieved October 23, Where the Dirty South Began".
All Over the Map: True Heroes of Texas Music 1st ed. University of Texas Press. A Historypage 2, MTV. Accessed January 7, Wednesday October 19, Retrieved on October 23, Archived from the original on January 25, Retrieved October 28, Retrieved March 15, Retrieved January 20, Retrieved January 4, Retrieved April 10, Retrieved February 22, Archived from the original on December 2, Retrieved September 16, Retrieved November 27, Houston portal Hip hop portal.
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